Essaouira Travel Guide
White walls, blue shutters, seagulls over the harbour and a steady Atlantic breeze: Essaouira is Morocco's most relaxed city. Laid out in the 18th century by Sultan Mohammed ben Abdallah as a fortified trading port, its medina is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a favourite of artists, musicians and anyone who needs a break from the intensity of Marrakech.
What to See and Do
- The Skala de la Ville: the sea ramparts lined with old cannons, perfect at sunset.
- The port: watch the blue fishing boats come in, visit the boatbuilders and eat grilled fish at the harbour stalls.
- The medina: spice and jewellery souks, woodworkers' arcades known for thuya wood, and art galleries.
- The Mellah: the historic Jewish quarter, with the restored Slat Lkahal synagogue and the Bayt Dakira heritage house.
- The beach: a long sandy bay to the south, popular for walking, horse and camel rides, surfing and kitesurfing.
- Gnaoua music: the city hosts the famous Gnaoua World Music Festival, usually in June.
Beyond the City
South of Essaouira, the beach of Sidi Kaouki and the cliffs of Cap Sim are wild and quiet. Inland, women's cooperatives produce argan oil, and in some seasons you will see goats climbing argan trees along the road.
Food
Fresh seafood is the star: sardines, sea bream, calamari and spider crab grilled to order at the port. Try fish tajine and finish with almond pastries.
When to Go
Essaouira is pleasant all year. The wind is strongest in summer, which keeps temperatures mild when the rest of Morocco is hot and attracts kitesurfers. Bring a light jacket for evenings.
Getting There
The drive from Marrakech takes about 2 hours 45 minutes. A day trip is possible, but one or two nights let you enjoy the city in the quiet evenings and early mornings.
Tours to Essaouira